XXX. SUPPLICATION (ii)
286. Allah is angry with the person who does not ask Allah
658. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “Allah is angry with someone who does not ask of Him.”
659. Anas reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “When you call on Allah, be definite in your supplication. None of you should say, ‘If You will, give it to me.’ No one can force Allah.”
660. ‘Uthman said that he heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, “A person will not be harmed by anything if he says every morning and evening 33 times, ‘In the Name of Allah by whose Name nothing in the earth or the heaven is harmed. He is the All-Hearing, the AllKnowing.'”
‘Uthman had been afflicted by partial paralysis and the man to whom he said this looked at him (with surprise). He understood that and said, “The hadith is as I have told you, but I did not say it that day and so the decree of Allah was carried out.”
287. Supplication in the battle ranks in the Cause of Allah
661. Sahl ibn Sa’d said, “There are two hours in which the gates of heaven are opened. At those times very rarely is the supplication of someone who makes supplication rejected: when the call to prayer has been given and when in battle ranks in the Cause of Allah.”
288. The supplications of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace
662. Abu Sirma reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, “O Allah, I ask You to make me wealthy and make my mawla wealthy!”
663. Shakal ibn Humayd said, “Messenger of Allah, teach me a supplication that will benefit me.” He said, “Say: ‘O Allah, protect me from the evil of my sight and hearing, my tongue, my heart, and the evil of my desire.'”
664. ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abbas reported that the Messenger of Allah may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, “O Allah, help me and do not help against me. Support me and do not support anyone against me. Make guidance easy for me.”
665. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, making supplication with these words: ‘O Allah, help me and do not help anyone against me. Devise for me and do not devise against me. Make guidance easy for me. Avert from me the one who attacks me. O Lord, make me grateful to You, remember You, fearful of You, obedient to You and humble to You, supplicating, penitent. Accept my repentance. Wash away my wrong actions and answer my supplication. Establish my proof and guide my heart. Make my tongue correct and make resentment flow out of my heart.'”
666. Mu’awiya ibn Abi Sufyan said on the minbar, “None can withhold what You give nor give what Allah withholds. The effort of a person who makes an effort does not benefit him. When Allah desires good for a person, He gives him understanding in the deen.” He added, “I heard these words from the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace.”
667. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “The firmest supplication is to say, ‘O Allah, you are my Lord and I am Your slave. I have wronged myself and I admit my wrong action. Only You forgive wrong actions, Lord, forgive me.'”
668. Abu Hurayra reported, “The Messenger of , may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to use this supplication: ‘O Allah, make my deen correct, it is the support of my affairs. Make my deen correct. It contains my livelihood. Make death a mercy for me from every evil.'”
669. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to seek refuge “from the trouble of affliction, meeting with wretchedness, an evil decree, and the gloating of enemies.”
(Sufyan, one of the transmitters said, “There were three items in the hadith. I added one, but I do not know which one.”)
670. ‘Umar said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to seek refuge from five things: laziness, miserliness, bad pride, the trial of what is in the breast, and the punishment of the grave.”
671. Anas ibn Malik said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from incapacity, laziness, cowardice and old age. I seek refuge with You from the trials of life and death. I seek refuge with You from the punishment of the grave.'”
672. Anas said, “I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from concern, sorrow, incapacity, laziness, cowardice, miserliness, being deeply in debt and being overpowered by men.'”
673. Abu Hurayra said, “One of the supplications of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was ‘O Allah, forgive me for my past and future wrong actions, what I conceal and what I divulge, and what You know of me. You are the One who puts ahead and delays. There is no god but You.”
674. ‘Abdullah said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to make this supplication, ‘O Allah, I ask You for guidance, virtuousness and wealth.'”
675. Thumana ibn Huzn said, “I heard a shaykh call out in a loud voice, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from unadulterated evil.’ I asked, ‘Who is this shaykh?’ I was told, ‘Abu’d-Darda’.'”
676. ‘Abdullah ibn Abi ‘Awfa reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, “O Allah, purify me with ice, snow and cold water as the dirty garment is cleansed of dirt. O Allah, our Lord, praise is Yours in quantity as great as the sky and as great as the earth and as great as You wish from anything beyond that.”
677. Anas reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to make supplication with this supplication, “O Allah, give us good in this world and good in the Next World and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.”
678. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to say, “O Allah, I seek refuge with You from poverty, need and abasement. I seek refuge with You from being unjust or wronged.”
679. Abu Umama said, “We were with the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, and he made many supplications which we did not remember. We said, ‘You make supplications which we do not remember.’ He said, ‘I will inform you of something which will combine all of them for you: “O Allah, We ask You for what Your Prophet Muhammad asked You, and we seek refuge with You from what Your Prophet Muhammad sought refuge. O Allah, You are the One to whom one turns for help and You are the One who brings it about. There is no power nor strength except by Allah,” or words to that effect.'”
680. ‘Amr ibn Shu’ayb reported that his grandfather said, “I heard the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the trial of the Dajjal and I seek refuge with You from the trial of the Fire.'”
681. Ibn ‘Abbas used to say, “O Allah, make me content with the provision You have given me and bless me in it and appoint good for me in every thing which I do not have.”
682. Anas said, “The most frequent supplication of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was, ‘O Allah, give us good in this world and good in the Next World and protect us from the punishment of the Fire.'”
683. Anas said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, most frequently said, “O Allah, O Overturner of hearts, make my heart firm in Your deen.”
684. ‘Abdullah ibn Abi Awfa reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to use this supplication: ‘O Allah, praise is Yours in quantity as great as the heavens and in quantity as great as the earth and in quantity as great as You wish from anything else. O Allah, purify me with ice, snow and cold water. O Allah, purify me from wrong actions and clean me as the white garment is cleansed of dirt.'”
685. ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Umar said, “One of the supplications of the Messenger of Allah was, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the disappearance of Your blessing and from the loss of good health and Your sudden vengeance and all of Your anger.'”
289. Supplication in heavy rain and ordinary rain
686. ‘A’isha said, “When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, saw a cloud rising from the horizon, he would leave what he was doing, even if it was the prayer, and face towards it. If Allah dispersed it, he praised Allah, and if it rained, he said, ‘O Allah, make it a useful fall!'”
290. Supplication for death
687. Isma’il ibn Qays said, “I came to Khabbab when he had been cauterised seven times. He said, ‘If it had not been that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, had forbidden us to pray for death, I would have done so.'”
291. The supplications of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace
688. Abu Musa reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to make this supplication, “O Allah, forgive my errors, my ignorance and my excess in all my affairs, and what You know better than me of these things. O Allah, forgive all my errors, what I do intentionally or out of my ignorance or in jest and in all that I do. O Allah, forgive me my past and future wrong actions, what I conceal of them and what I divulge. You are the One who puts things ahead and the One who delays them. You have power over all things.”
689. Abu Musa al-Ash’ari used to use this supplication, “O Allah, forgive my errors, my ignorance and my extravagance in my affairs and what You know better than I do. O Allah, forgive me for what I do both in jest and seriousness, my errors and what I do intentionally and all that I do.”
690. Mu’adh ibn Jabal said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, took my hand and then said, “Mu’adh!’ ‘At your service!’ I said. He said, ‘I love you.’ I replied, ‘And, by Allah, I love you.’ He asked, ‘Shall I teach you some words to say at the end of your prayer?’ ‘Yes,’ I replied. He said, ‘Say: “O Allah, help me to remember You and thank You and help me to the best manner of worshipping You.”‘”
691. Abu Ayyub al-Ansari said, “A man said in the presence of the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ‘Praise belongs to Allah with blessed and abundant praise.; The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘Who said that?’ The man was silent, thinking that it was a reprimand from the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, for something he disliked. He asked again, ‘Who was it? He said nothing incorrect.’ The man said, ‘I did, and I hope for good by it.’ He said, ‘By the One in whose hand my soul is, I saw thirteen angels racing one another to see which of them would take it to Allah Almighty.'”
692. Anas said, “When the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, wanted to enter the lavatory, he said, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from foulness and foul things.'”
693. ‘A’isha said, “When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, left the lavatory, he said, ‘Your forgiveness!'”
694. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to teach us this supplication as he taught us the suras of the Qur’an: ‘I seek refuge with You from the punishment of Hellfire, and I seek refuge with You from the punishment of the grave. I seek refuge with You from the trial of the Dajjal and then I seek refuge from the trials of life and death. I seek refuge with You from the trial of the grave.'”
695. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “I spent the night at the house of my aunt. Maymuna. The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, got up to answer a call of nature and then washed his hands and face and slept. Then he got up and took the water-skin and loosened its strap and then did a medium sort of wudu’ and no more but he did it adequately. Then he prayed. I stood up and went slowly, not wanting him to see that I was observing him. I did wudu’. Then he stood up to pray and I stood at his left. He took my hand and brought me around to his right. His complete night prayer consisted of twelve rakats. Then he lay down and went to sleep until he snored. When he slept, he would snore. Bilal gave the adhan for the morning prayer and he prayed without doing wudu’. One of his supplications was, ‘O Allah, put light in my heart and light in my hearing and light on my right and light on my left and a light above me and a light behind me and a light in front of me and a light behind him and make my light great.'”
696. ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abbas said, “When the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, prayed the night prayer, and finished his prayer, glorifying Allah as he deserves, he said at the end of it, ‘O Allah, give me a light in my heart and give me a light in my hearing and give me a light in my sight. Give me a light on my right and a light on my left and give me a light in front of me and a light behind me and increase me in light. Increase me in light, and increase me in light.'”
697. ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Abbas said “When the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, rose to pray in the middle of the night, he would say, ‘O Allah, Yours is the praise. You are the light of the heavens and the earth and whoever is in them. Yours is the praise. You are the Lord of the heavens and the earth and whoever is in them. You are the Truth and Your promise is true and the meeting with You is true. The Garden is true and the Fire is true and the Hour is true. O Allah, I have surrendered to You and I have believed in You. I have trusted in You and I repent to You. I argue by You and I have come to You for judgement. Forgive me my past and future wrong actions, what I conceal and what I show. You are My God. There is no god but You.”
698. Ibn ‘Umar said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to make this supplication: ‘O Allah, I ask You for pardon and good health in this world and the Next. O Allah, I ask You for good health in my deen and my family. Veil my faults and assuage my terror. Guard me before me, behind me, on my right and my left and above me. I seek refuge with You from unexpected destruction from beneath me.'”
699. Rifa’a al-Zurqi said, “In the Battle of Uhud when the idolaters retreated, the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, ‘Form straight ranks so that I can praise my Almighty Lord.’ They formed in ranks behind him. He said, ‘O Allah, all praise is due to You. O Allah, none can contract what You expand nor bring near what you put far away. None can put far away what You bring near. None can give what You withhold nor withhold what You give. O Allah, expand to us some of Your blessings, mercy and favour and give us provision! O Allah, I ask You for the abiding blessing which is neither changed nor removed. O Allah, I ask You for blessing on the Day of Utter Poverty and security on the Day of Fear. O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the evil of what You give us. O Allah, make us love belief and adorn our hearts with it. Make us hate disbelief, deviance and rebellion. Place us among the rightly-guided. O Allah, make us die Muslims and make us live as Muslims and join us to the rightly, acting, who are neither disappointed nor afflicted. O Allah, fight the unbelievers who bar your path and who deny Your Messengers. Place your abasement and punishment over them. O Allah, fight the unbelievers who were given the Book, O Lord of Truth!'”
292. Supplication in affliction
700. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made the following supplication during affliction: ‘There is no god but Allah, the Immense, the Forbearing. There is no god but Prophet, the Lord of the heavens and the earth and the Lord of the Immense Throne.'”
701. ‘Abdu’r-Rahman ibn Abi Bakra reported that he said to his father, “I heard you making this supplication every morning: ‘O Allah, make me healthy in my body. O Allah, make me healthy in my hearing. O Allah, make me healthy in my sight. There is no god but You.’ and repeat it three times in the evening and three times in the morning. You say, ‘O Allah, I seek refuge with You from disbelief and poverty. O Allah, I seek refuge with You from the punishment of the grave. There is no god but You,’ and you repeat it three times in the evening and three times in the morning.” He replied, “Yes, my son. I heard the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, say to them and I like to follow his sunnah.”
He reported that the Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “The supplications of the person in distress are: ‘O Allah, I hope for our mercy! Do not leave me to myself for the blink of an eye. Put all of my affairs in order. There is no god but You.'”
702. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made the following supplication during affliction: ‘There is no god but Allah, the Immense, the Forbearing. There is no god but the Prophet, the Lord of the heavens and the earth and the Lord of the Immense Throne.’ O Allah, avert its evil.”
293. Supplication in the Istikhara
703. Jabir said, “The Prophet. may Allah bless him and grant him peace, used to teach us the istikhara in matters just as if it was a sura of the Qur’an. He said, ‘When someone is concerned about something, he should pray two rakats and then say, ‘O Allah, I ask You for the good by Your knowledge and I ask You for strength by Your power and I ask You for some of Your immense abundant favour, You have the power and I do not. You know and I do not know. You are the Knower of the Unseen Worlds. O Allah, if You know that this affair is good for me in my deen, my livelihood and the end of my affair (or he said ‘in the beginning of my affair’) and its conclusion, then avert it from me and avert me from it. Decree for me the good wherever it is and then make me content.” Then he should state what he needs.'”
704. Jabir ibn ‘Abdullah said, “The Messenger of Allah, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, made supplication in this mosque, the Mosque of Victory, on Monday, Tuesday and Wednesday, and it was answered for him between the two prayers on Wednesday,” Jabir said, “Whenever anything severe and serious happened to me and I singled out that time and made supplication to Allah concerning it between the two prayers on Wednesday, I found the answer.'”
705. Anas said, “I was with the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, when a man made supplication, saying, ‘O Originator of the heavens! O Living, Self-Subsistent! I ask of You.’ He said, ‘Do you know by what he has made supplication? By the One in whose hand my soul is, he has asked Allah by the Name that He answers when He is asked by it.”
706. ‘Abdullah ibn ‘Amr was heard to say, “Abu Bakr, may Allah be pleased with him, said to the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, ‘Teach me a supplication which I can use in my prayer.’ He said, ‘Say, “O Allah, I have wronged myself greatly. Only You forgive wrong actions. Forgive me with forgiveness directly from you. You are the Ever-Forgiving, Most Merciful.”‘”
294. When one is in fear of the ruler
707. ‘Abdullah ibn Mas’ud said, “When there is a ruler in charge of you whose arrogance or injustice is feared, you should say, ‘O Allah, Lord of the Seven Heavens and Lord of the Immense Throne, be my Protector against so-and-so, the son of so-and-so, and his followers among Your creatures so that none of them exceeds the bounds towards me or oppresses me. Your protection is mighty and Your praise is great. There is no god but You.'”
708. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “When you go to an awesome ruler and fear that he will attack you, say, ‘Allah is greater. Allah is mightier than all His creation and Allah is greater than all that is feared and all that you are wary of. I seek refuge with Allah. There is no god but Him, the One who keeps the seven heavens from falling onto the earth by nothing except His permission, from the evil of your slave so-and-so and his armies and followers and supporters, both among jinn and men. O Allah, be my protector against their evil. Your praise is great and Your protection is immense, Blessed is Your Name. There is no god but You’ three times.”
709. Ibn ‘Abbas said, “Whoever has a worry, sorrow or grief or fears a ruler, should use this supplication and he will be answered. It is: ‘I ask You by (the words) “There is no god but You, the Lord of the seven heavens and the Lord of the Immense Throne” and I ask You by (the words) “There is no god but You, the Lord of the seven heavens and the Lord of the Immense Throne” and I ask You by (the words) “There is no god but You, the Lord of the seven heavens and the seven earths and what is in them. You have power over all things.'” Then he should ask for what he needs.”
295. The reward and wage stored up for a person who makes supplication
710. Abu Sa’id al-Khudri reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “No Muslim makes supplication unless he is someone who has cut off his relatives but that he is given one of three things: either his supplication is answered quickly, or it is stored up for him in the Next World, or an evil equal to it is averted from him.” It was said, “Then many supplications will be made.” He replied, “Allah has more still to give.”
711. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “No believer turns his face to Allah and asks Him for something but that He gives it to him, either by giving it to him sooner in this world or storing it up for him in the Next World, as long as he does not try to make it come quickly.” They asked, “Messenger of Allah, what does ‘making it come quickly’ mean?” He said, “He says, ‘I asked and asked and do not think that I will be answered.'”
296. The excellence of supplication
712. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “Nothing is dearer to Allah than supplication.”
713. Abu Hurayra reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “The noblest act of worship is supplication.”
714. An-Nu’man ibn Bashir reported that the Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, said, “Supplication is worship.” Then he recited, ‘Call on Me and I will answer you.'”
715. ‘A’isha said, “The Prophet, may Allah bless him and grant him peace, was asked, ‘Which type of worship is best?’ He replied, ‘A man’s supplication for himself.'”
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By Imam Bukhari
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