37.12. EMANCIPATING A SLAVE
Book 009, Number 3578:
Ibn Umar (Allah be pleased with them) reported Allah’s Messenger may peace be upon him) as saying: If anyone emancipates his share in a slave and has enough money to pay the full price for him, a fair price for the slave should be fixed, his partners given their shares, and the slave be thus emancipated, otherwise he is emancipated only to the extent of the first man’s share.
Book 009, Number 3579:
This hadith has been reported on the authority of Ibn ‘Umar through another chain of transmitters.
Book 009, Number 3580:
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah’s Messenger (may peace be upon him) as saying: The slave who is jointly owned by two persons, and is emancipated by one of them, (this one) has liability (upon him to secure complete freedom for that slave).
Book 009, Number 3581:
Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah’s Prophet (may peace be upon him) as saying: If anyone emancipates a share in a slave, he is to be completely emancipated if he has money; but if he has none, the slave will be required to work to pay for his freedom, but must not be overburdened.
Book 009, Number 3582:
This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Sa’id b. Abu ‘Aruba with the same chain of transmitters but with the addition:” If he (one of the joint owners emancipating the slave) has not (enough) money (to secure freedom for the other half) a fair price for the slave should be fixed, and he will be required to work to pay for his freedom, but must not be over-burdened.
Book 009, Number 3583:
A hadith like this is reported on the authority of the same chain of transmitters but with a slight change of words.
Source: (AbdurRahman.Org )
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